If your eyes feel constantly red, itchy, or watery, especially during certain seasons or after exposure to dust and pets, you may have allergic conjunctivitis. Unlike infections, this condition is triggered by allergens and is not contagious.

Unlike dust or foreign particles that irritate the eye, chemical eye injuries can cause immediate and lasting damage. Acids and alkalis, when splashed into the eye, can penetrate tissues rapidly, leading to corneal burns, scarring, and permanent vision loss if not treated promptly.

The eye is highly sensitive, and even a tiny speck of dust can cause discomfort. But when a foreign body, such as metal, wood, glass, or chemicals, enters the eye, the risk goes beyond irritation. These injuries can lead to infection, scarring, or permanent vision loss if not managed promptly

The ocular surface is made up of the cornea, conjunctiva, tear film, and eyelids, all working together to keep your eyes clear and comfortable. When one or more of these components are affected by chronic conditions, it is known as Ocular Surface Disease (OSD). OSD is not a single problem but a group of disorders that include dry eye syndrome, blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, corneal surface disease, and allergic eye disease.

Your cornea is the clear, dome-shaped surface that helps focus light onto the retina. When it becomes infected or ulcerated, vision can deteriorate rapidly. Corneal ulcers and infections are among the most urgent eye conditions, requiring immediate medical attention. Left untreated, they can cause scarring, blindness, or even loss of the eye. In Singapore, eye specialists see rising cases linked to contact lens wear, eye trauma, and dry eye disease. Knowing the early signs a

If your eyes often feel gritty, watery, or uncomfortable, you may be experiencing Dry Eye Syndrome (DES). This condition occurs when your eyes do not produce enough quality tears to stay lubricated. In Singapore, dry eyes are increasingly common due to long screen time, air-conditioned environments, and aging. While uncomfortable, it is a manageable condition with the right diagnosis and treatment plan.

A small, painful lump on your eyelid is often worrying, but most cases are benign conditions like styes or chalazia. These lumps are very common in Singapore and usually result from blocked oil glands in the eyelids.

If your eyelids often feel itchy, red, or irritated, you may be experiencing blepharitis, a chronic condition that affects the eyelid margins. Though not sight-threatening in most cases, blepharitis can be uncomfortable, unsightly, and recurrent. It can also contribute to dry eye disease or complicate other eye conditions if left unmanaged.

If you’ve ever noticed a wedge-shaped growth creeping from the white of the eye onto the cornea, you may have seen a pterygium. Often nicknamed surfer’s eye, this condition is strongly linked to prolonged sun and UV exposure. While surfers are at high risk, anyone who spends significant time outdoors in Singapore’s sunny climate can develop it.

Many people associate eye bags with cosmetic aging. However, in medical terms, dermatochalasis refers to an excess of eyelid skin that may hang over the lashes. In severe cases, this can impair vision, cause eye strain, and interfere with daily life. At The Straits Eye Centre, dermatochalasis is managed not only as a cosmetic concern but as a functional eye condition. For some patients, treatment may be considered medically necessary, with insurance or Medisave coverage poss

Your eyelids are more than a cosmetic feature, they protect, lubricate, and shield the eyes. But when they lose their natural position, problems arise.

Ptosis, commonly called droopy eyelid, is not just about looks. When the upper eyelid falls lower than normal, it can interfere with vision, cause eye strain, and affect confidence. Ptosis can affect one or both eyes, and its severity ranges from mild drooping to complete eyelid closure.

Some eye conditions develop slowly. Retinal detachment is not one of them. When the retina, the light-sensitive layer at the back of your eye, pulls away from its normal position, it puts vision at immediate risk.

As we age, our eyes go through natural changes. But some conditions go beyond the normal aging process. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is one of them. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp vision, and gradually reduces the ability to read, drive, and recognize faces.

Diabetes is not just about blood sugar control. Over time, high glucose levels can silently damage the delicate blood vessels in the back of the eye, leading to diabetic retinopathy. It is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness among working-age adults worldwide, including Singapore.

Glaucoma is often called the “silent thief of sight” because it causes gradual vision loss without obvious early symptoms. By the time patients notice changes, significant and irreversible damage to the optic nerve may already have occurred.

Cataract is one of the leading causes of visual impairment in adults and seniors worldwide. In Singapore, it is also among the most common age-related eye conditions, typically developing after age 60. Cataracts occur when the clear lens inside the eye becomes cloudy, making vision blurry, hazy, or dim.