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Retinal Procedures for Vision Preservation

  • The Straits Eye Centre
  • Sep 18
  • 3 min read
Senior and eye specialist, accompanying article on retinal procedures
All images are for educational purposes only and do not depict actual patients or procedures.

Why Retinal Health Matters

The retina is the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye, essential for capturing images and transmitting them to the brain. Conditions such as retinal tears and detachments, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and diabetic retinopathy can seriously threaten sight if not treated promptly.


In Singapore, where diabetes and aging populations are rising, retinal procedures play a vital role in preserving vision and maintaining independence.


Common Retinal Conditions and Their Treatment


Retinal Tears and Detachments

  • Laser or Cryotherapy seals retinal tears before they progress.

  • Vitrectomy surgery may be needed for retinal detachment to restore the retina to its original position.


Diabetic Retinopathy

  • Laser Photocoagulation controls abnormal blood vessels.

  • Intravitreal Injections (Anti-VEGF, Steroids) reduce swelling and bleeding.

  • Vitrectomy clears blood and scar tissue in advanced cases.


Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

  • Anti-VEGF Injections slow or stop abnormal blood vessel growth.

  • Photodynamic Therapy may be used in selected cases.

  • Nutritional support is sometimes advised for dry AMD.


What to Expect from Retinal Procedures

  1. Consultation & Imaging: OCT scans and retinal photography identify the exact problem.

  2. Procedure: Most treatments are performed in an outpatient setting under local anaesthesia.

  3. Recovery: Some patients may require positioning (e.g. face-down after vitrectomy), while others resume daily activities quickly.

  4. Follow-up: Regular monitoring ensures stability and prevents recurrence.


Benefits of Retinal Procedures

  • Preserve vision threatened by progressive disease

  • Prevent further deterioration through timely treatment

  • Support quality of life, independence, and daily activities

  • Provide targeted, specialist-led interventions


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Are retinal procedures painful?

Most are performed under local anaesthesia. Patients may feel mild discomfort but not significant pain.

2. How long is recovery after a retinal procedure?

Minor laser treatments may allow same-day recovery. Surgeries like vitrectomy require several weeks, depending on healing.

3. Can retinal conditions come back after treatment?

Yes. Conditions like diabetic retinopathy and AMD may recur, requiring ongoing monitoring and treatment.

4. Are retinal procedures covered by Medisave or insurance?

Yes. Medisave and most insurance plans cover procedures such as vitrectomy, laser therapy, and intravitreal injections, subject to policy terms.

5. What happens if retinal detachment is left untreated?

Permanent vision loss or blindness can occur. Retinal detachment is an emergency requiring immediate care.

6. Can lifestyle changes help retinal health?

Yes. Good diabetes control, a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking reduce risks of diabetic retinopathy and AMD progression.

7. How often should I see a retina specialist?

Follow-up frequency depends on your condition. Diabetic patients often require annual or more frequent reviews.

8. Who performs retinal procedures?

Retinal specialists (ophthalmologists trained in vitreoretinal surgery) carry out these treatments.


Meet Our Specialists

At The Straits Eye Centre, your vision care is in the hands of a dedicated team of experienced ophthalmologists. Each of our doctors brings unique expertise and a shared commitment to delivering thorough, patient-focused care for all ages. Whether you need advanced cataract surgery, paediatric eye management, or treatment for complex eye conditions, our team works together to provide the same attentive care we would want for our own families.

Ophthalmologist Doctor Jayant V Iyer




Dr Jayant V Iyer

Senior Consultant Eye Surgeon




Special interest: Cataract, Glaucoma, General Ophthalmology With specialist training in Singapore and the UK, Dr Jayant V Iyer has served as Head of Department at Sengkang General Hospital and Senior Consultant at Tan Tock Seng Hospital. He is committed to delivering safe, precise surgical care with clear communication at every stage.


Ophthalmologist Doctor Jason Lee





Dr Jason Lee

Senior Consultant & Medical Director




Special interest: Oculoplastics, General Ophthalmology, Myopia, Cataract, Diabetic Retinopathy Dr Jason Lee has extensive training in eyelid, orbital, and tear system surgery, with fellowships completed in Taiwan and China. Previously a Senior Consultant at Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, he co-founded The Vision Mission, a non-profit bringing sustainable eye care to communities in Asia.


Cost, Medisave, and Insurance

Many procedures at The Straits Eye Centre are eligible for Medisave claims under MOH guidelines, and certain insurance plans may cover part or all of your treatment costs. Our patient care team will guide you through eligibility, claim limits, and paperwork, so you can focus on your recovery. For more details, refer to our Medisave & Insurance Guide.


Secure Your Appointment at The Straits Eye Centre

at Parkway East Hospital

Your vision health deserves timely and professional attention. Book your appointment now at our Parkway East Hospital clinic and take the first step towards clearer, healthier sight.



The Straits Eye Centre at Parkway East Hospital
Parkway East Medical Centre, Singapore 427989

Your Vision,
Your Next Step Starts Here

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the straits eye centre for kids & adults

The Straits Eye Centre
for Kids & Adults

Parkway East Medical Centre

319 Joo Chiat Pl, #03-03

Singapore 427989

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HP:    +65 8972 0019

Fax:   +65 6908 5198

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